Ravi Shankar: Flowers Of India

Elly Roberts reviews

Ravi Shankar: Flowers Of India
Distributed by
Cherry Red RecordsCover

  • August 2007
  • Rating: 8/10

Raga Jog is arguably the most recognised Indian composition of all time,coming in at a staggering 28 minutes 15 seconds. For its time it was quite anaudacious piece, considering its length. It was recorded by Indian classicalcomposer Pandit Ravi Shankar in 1956, then 36, who is still considered thegreatest Sitar player ever.

Raga literally means mood or colour, and this magnificent and timeless piece ofmusic, in all its various shifts, remains as beguiling as ever. Consideringthere’s only three musicians on it – Ravi Shankar (sitar), Chatur Lal (tabla),and Pradjot Sen (tamboura) it’s easy to see why the likes of the Beatles becamefascinated with his music, with George Harrison describing him as the Godfatherof World Music.

He also performed at the Monterey International Pop Festival ’67 and Woodstockin ’69, which did much to enhance his career. Shankar holds the GuinnessRecord for the longest running international career, spanning eight decades.


The second part of the dsic is devoted to music performed by a group of virtuosoHindu instrumentalists (including a young Ravi) for his brother Uday Shankar’sdance company for their memorable cultural visit to the States in 1937. Theseragas and dances (danse) are actually a hybrid of several eastern traditionsthat would eventually go on to inspire many psychadelic musicians.

Technically, Shankar threw out an astonishing catalogue of string bending exemplarslater adopted by rock guitarists. The transcendental quality of sound suddenlymade western musical conventions seem stale and stifling, with its heavy emphasison improvisation, melody and sometimes complex rhythms at the expense ofharmony and counterpoint.

In addition it provided oppportunities for the instrumentalist to extemporiseat length in the blues and jazz methods. Instruments for the 1937 recordingsinclude sitar, madal, flute,tabla, sarod, karatal and many others, so you canimagine the beauty created. Only one these songs has a vocal, Bhajana (areligious song), sung in Hindi by Vishnudass Shirali.


The full list of tracks included are :

1. Raga Jog
2. Raga Tilanga
3. Raga Bahar
4. Danse Gandharva : Raga Malkauns
5. Danse Ramachandra : Ragas Sinhendra, Maddhyama, Hansaddhwani
6. Tabla-Taranga : Raga Adana
7. Danse Kartikeyya : Raga Malkauns
8. Danse Indra : Raga Bhairada
9. Danse Snanum : Ragas Durga, Khamaj
10. Bhajana (Religious Song)
11. Raga Mishra-Kaphi

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